Carphedon is a benzoate analog of piracetam. It was developed in 1983 as a drug for Soviet astronauts to treat the long-term stress of working in space. Phenylpiracetam was founded by Valentina Ivanovna akhapkina, a psychopharmacologist at the Institute of biomedical problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences（ Валентина Ивановна Ахапкина) Created under the leadership of. In Russia, it can now be used as a prescription drug. Studies on animals have shown that be piracetam may have the effects of anti forgetting, anti-depression, anti convulsion, anti-anxiety, and enhancing memory.
What are the practical applications of Carphedon?
Carphone is a central nervous system drug. It has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of narcolepsy (an episode characterized by sudden and uncontrollable deep sleep, mental fatigue, or excessive sleepiness), sleep apnea, and SWSD (shift work sleep disorder). It is still being studied for a variety of other uses, including the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, depression, and attention deficit disorder.
The effect of Sarpedon by increasing the release of dopamine in the central nervous system also leads to changes in local GABA and glutamate levels. Studies have shown that this product has many advantages over amphetamine. Because it can only produce a lower level of pleasure, it is much less likely to be abused; It also has low peripheral central nervous system stimulation (fewer side effects) and minimal impact on blood pressure. According to clinical trials, it does not interrupt normal sleep patterns (no hangover or need to supplement sleep), and is generally safer. The drug is even of interest to the US military, which is seeing it as an energy enhancer for pilots and combat soldiers who need to stay awake for a long time.
What is the application of Carphedon in athletes and soldiers?
In the past, Dexedrine was widely used by military combat pilots and soldiers when sleep was inconvenient. Soldiers taking kafido often report that they can maintain combat capability for up to 40 consecutive hours without sleeping and have fewer side effects than Dexedrine. Kalido has been tested in recent combat environments such as Afghanistan and Iraq and appears to be ready for formal acceptance as a battlefield drug. At the same time, caffeine has also become a popular drug among competitive athletes. They can not only use it to stay awake but also use it as a performance enhancer with stimulating and durable properties. The use of this aspect may surprise those who developed the drug because early reports showed that it was a mild vigilant drug without strong stimulation to improve exercise performance. But recent research contradicts this result. A study conducted in Canada has shown that caffeine has very strong athletic performance benefits. In this double-blind study, a group of 15 male volunteers was given a dose of 4 mg per kilogram of body weight. After three hours of intake, aerobic exercise was performed on a cyclic dynamometer at 85 percent V02max (maximum aerobic power), and the time until fatigue was determined. When taking caffeine, these men were able to exercise longer (up by about 30 percent ) and had more oxygen during exercise. They also reported more relaxed subjective perceived exercise (RPE), suggesting that the improvement in exercise performance was partly due to less obvious fatigue during exercise.